For crypto exchanges
Hot/cold wallet architecture, API hardening, MiCA / DORA / PSAN compliance pentest, and incident readiness. Exchange-grade security, without the months of back-and-forth.
Threat model
Withdrawal services, signing infrastructure, KMS wrapping, every layer between user request and on-chain transaction is a target. A flaw in any of them is the difference between a bad day and a front-page incident.
REST, WebSocket, FIX, internal admin panels, exchanges accumulate APIs. IDOR, broken auth on internal tooling, and rate-limit gaps are the classic findings, and the ones regulators ask about after the fact.
MiCA Article 9 and DORA Articles 24–27 require crypto-asset service providers to run periodic penetration testing and vulnerability assessments. France's PSAN regime adds ANSSI-aligned technical security expectations enforced by the AMF. You need methodology, evidence, attestation letters, and a re-test cadence, not a one-off pentest from years ago.
Customer funds lost is not a recoverable position. The exchanges that survive incidents have rehearsed the response, comms, freeze procedures, on-chain tracing, law enforcement contacts, before they ever needed it.
Exchanges sit at the intersection of traditional fintech threat models and crypto-native ones. Both apply. The bar is higher than DeFi because user funds are custodied, regulators are watching, and reputation does not survive a single major incident.
Recommended services
Penetration Testing on the platform and Wallet Setup review on the custody architecture are the two places to start. Surveillance on hot and cold wallets, plus an Incident Response retainer, complete the picture.
Blockchain pentest of your dApps, APIs, and infrastructure, including MiCA, DORA and PSAN compliance pentest.
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Continuous on-chain monitoring of treasury, admin, and operational wallets. Real-time alerts and an analyst on call.
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Web3 incident response and DeFi exploit recovery. On-call when contracts get exploited or wallets get drained.
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Treasury wallet architecture for multi-sig and MPC setups. Signer selection, operational runbooks, training.
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Read more
What MiCA and modern threat actors expect from a crypto exchange's security posture, custody architecture, API hardening, monitoring, and incident readiness.
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What MiCA, DORA Articles 24–27, and the local PSAN regime actually require in terms of penetration testing, and how to satisfy your supervisor without overspending.
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DORA Article 26 mandates threat-led penetration testing for significant financial entities, including large CASPs. Here is what TLPT actually involves, how it differs from a standard pentest, and what to expect from a TIBER-EU-aligned engagement.
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Glossary
MPC Wallet
A wallet using multi-party computation to split a single key across multiple parties so it never exists in one place.
Key Management
The full lifecycle of cryptographic keys: generation, storage, use, rotation, and destruction.
KYC / AML
Know-Your-Customer and Anti-Money-Laundering, the regulatory frameworks under which exchanges and custodians operate.
Phishing
Social engineering attack that tricks a user into approving a malicious transaction or revealing credentials.